Fasttrack to America's Past
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Page 44


Page 45

   The map is shown as it appears when completed by students using color pencils.  The full size map that students will use to guide their work can be found with the link on the main index page for this section. 

   Please read the "Tips for completing the map" in the next column.

Pages 44 & 45 - Map - The Spread of the Slave Trade

Map guide, page 44


Students should use the word bank at the bottom of the page as they work to complete the map guide's "fill in the blank" sentences.

Africa -
  ...for many centuries...

Portugal -
  ...their sugar plantations...

Brazil -
...sugar soared in...

Hispaniola -
...population declined...

Jamestown -
  ...a permanent slave...

Charles Town -
  ...all heavy users...

Boston -
  ...sugar and molasses.

England -
  ...in the U.S. ended...

The picture

   The drawing shows a sailing ship of the size typically used for transatlantic shipping.  Conditions on board for the captured slaves were horrific, and many died during the voyage.


Tips for completing the map, page 45

   Students should work from the full size, completed map page shown with the link from this section's main index page.  Emphasize neatness from the beginning!

   Students should complete this map as they work on the facing page.  Have students read the first paragraph aloud, decide together on the right answer for the blank, then locate and shade the area of the Slave Coast with an orange color pencil.
 
   Do the next paragraph the same way, and have students shade Portugal with the purple color pencil.  Point out the location of Madeira and the Canary Islands.
 
   Continue through the paragraphs on the facing page, working on the maps as you go.  When you get to the paragraph that discusses the trading triangle, have students carefully draw a trading triangle with a red color pencil (or erasable ink pen) connecting Boston, Africa and the West Indies.
 
   Students should label the triangle with a #2 pencil or a red erasable ink pen.  Be sure they understand what molasses is.  It is a by-product of sugar making, and was converted to rum by merchants in the Boston area.
 
   Finally, have students locate and shade England.  Point out that England, including her colonies, profited greatly from the slave trade, as did many other European countries.  But England was also home to the world's first anti-slavery society.  Students should also know that slavery existed at various times throughout the world's history in every civilization.  Only the civilization of Europe and the Americas - called Western civilization - developed a widespread movement that eventually ended slavery.







Copyright Notice

   Copyright 2018 by David Burns.  All rights reserved.  Illustrations and reading selections appearing in this work are taken from sources in the public domain and from private collections used by permission.  Sources include: the Dover Pictorial Archive, the Library of Congress, The National Archives, The Hart Publishing Co., Corel Corporation and its licensors, Nova Development Corporation and its licensors, and others.  Maps were created or adapted by the author using reference maps from the United States Geological Survey and Cartesia Software.  Please see the home page for this title for more information.