Fasttrack to America's Past
   Teacher Key
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Page 12



Page 13
Pages 12 & 13 - Timeline 1400 - 1600

   Review with students the layout and purpose of a timeline.  Be sure students understand how the flow of time is shown in this visual format.  The dates shown in the answer key below are for your reference, and students do not need to list them on their timeline or the timeline guide.

   Point out to students that the column on the right shows the rulers of England, starting with Henry VIII.  As a time reference, you might mention that Shakespeare was writing his famous plays in the 1590s and early 1600s, when Queen Elizabeth I was on the throne.


Timeline event guide, page 12

   To help study the timeline, students should complete the "fill in the blanks" event guide using the word bank at the bottom of the page.  It's a good small group project, with students sharing what they already know, and then using a textbook, online encyclopedia, or other resources to help them pick the correct answers.

1.  Portuguese begin explorations - 1420s   ...for exploration of the Atlantic.


2.  Printing press invented - 1450   ...spread knowledge about the world.


3.  Dias rounds Africa - 1487-88   ...southern tip of Africa...


4.  1st voyage of Columbus - 1492-93   ...of the Far East by sailing west...


5.  Cabot reaches North America - 1497  (Again in 1498)   ...was the first explorer of this...


6.  Vespucci explores Brazil - 1499  (Again in 1501/1502)   ...first name, Amerigo, to call...


7.  Magellan begins world voyage - 1519  (M. dies 1521)   ...was killed in the Philippines...


8.  Cortes conquers the Aztecs - 1521   ...Aztec ruler Montezuma...


9.  Pizarro conquers the Incas - 1533   ...fighting for Spain.


10.  Cartier explores Canada - 1534  (Again in 1535)   ...for France, Jacques Cartier...


11.  de Soto finds the Mississippi - 1541   ...explored the southeastern region of...


12.  St. Augustine founded - 1565   ...a Spanish city that became the...


13.  The Lost Colony - 1587-90?   ...is still a mystery.


14.  Spanish Armada destroyed - 1588   ...to start new colonies in...





Copyright Notice

   Copyright 2018 by David Burns.  All rights reserved.  Illustrations and reading selections appearing in this work are taken from sources in the public domain and from private collections used by permission.  Sources include: the Dover Pictorial Archive, the Library of Congress, The National Archives, The Hart Publishing Co., Corel Corporation and its licensors, Nova Development Corporation and its licensors, and others.  Maps were created or adapted by the author using reference maps from the United States Geological Survey and Cartesia Software.  Please see the home page for this title for more information.